AI is overwhelming Britain's employment courts with a surge in legal claims. Interim relief applications have increased a hundredfold, as workers use ChatGPT or Grok to draft legal filings for free, bypassing traditional legal fees. This trend has led to a significant backlog, with 64,000 unresolved cases as of March 2026, marking a 55% increase from the previous year.

Many of the AI-generated claims are extensive, often spanning hundreds of pages and containing fabricated laws and unrealistic demands. This has created challenges for the courts, which must now assess the validity of these filings. The situation could worsen with Labour's new Employment Rights Act, which introduces 25 additional grounds for claims and removes compensation caps, potentially increasing the volume of lawsuits.

A memo from tribunal presidents Barry Clarke and Susan Walker highlights the growing strain on the system. The Economist has likened the situation to a 'tragedy of the commons, AI edition,' noting that workers with genuine grievances face longer waits for justice, while employers bear higher costs regardless of the claims' legitimacy.

Source: thedecoder