Historian Jill Lepore, in her upcoming book The Rise and Fall of the Artificial State, criticizes Silicon Valley leaders for adopting sci-fi tropes to justify their AI governance ambitions. She argues that tech companies are increasingly assuming roles traditionally held by democratic governments, often mistaking technological progress for political advancement. Lepore highlights how companies like Anthropic and Twitter use language that evokes a new form of governance, blurring the line between innovation and authoritarian control.

Lepore draws parallels between modern AI governance rhetoric and classic sci-fi narratives, such as E.M. Forster’s 1909 story The Machine Stops, which she describes as a cautionary tale about overreliance on technology. She suggests that today’s AI leaders are promoting an outdated fantasy by claiming AI can make government more efficient and even unnecessary. This vision, she argues, is rooted in a flawed understanding of both technology and political systems.

Lepore’s book explores how Silicon Valley’s leaders often frame their ambitions as a natural evolution of technology, despite the risks of centralizing power. She warns that the artificial state is inherently unsustainable and calls for greater scrutiny of how AI is being positioned as a replacement for democratic institutions. According to Lepore, the current narrative is a rehash of old sci-fi themes, wrapped in modern jargon.

Source: techcrunch